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Cagrilintide Information

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2D Structure of Cagrilintide
2D Structure

Cagrilintide is an investigational peptide that is generating significant interest in the field of metabolic medicine, primarily as a potential treatment for obesity and related metabolic disorders. It is a long-acting synthetic analog of the naturally occurring hormone amylin.

 

How Cagrilintide Works?

Cagrilintide functions as a dual receptor agonist, meaning it targets and activates two different receptor types: the amylin receptor and the calcitonin receptor. Its mechanism is centered around mimicking and prolonging the effects of the natural hormone amylin, which is co-secreted with insulin by the pancreas.

Its primary actions that lead to weight loss and improved metabolic health are:

  • Enhances Satiety and Reduces Appetite: Cagrilintide binds to the amylin receptors in the brain's appetite-regulating centers. This action enhances signals of fullness and satiety, directly leading to a reduction in food intake and a decrease in overall caloric consumption.
  • Delays Gastric Emptying: By acting on the amylin receptor, it slows down the rate at which food leaves the stomach. This mechanical delay contributes to a prolonged feeling of fullness after meals.
  • Improves Glucose Regulation: The action of slowing gastric emptying helps to modulate post-meal blood sugar spikes, leading to more stable glucose levels, which is particularly beneficial for individuals with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes.
  • Calcitonin Receptor Engagement: Activation of the calcitonin receptor, a secondary target, is thought to further contribute to energy balance and weight regulation, offering a more comprehensive approach than targeting the amylin pathway alone.

Synonyms of Cagrilintide

  • Cagrilintide
  • 1415456-99-3
  • Cagrilintide [INN]
  • RefChem:573322
  • AO43BIF1U8
  • L-PROLINAMIDE, N-(19-CARBOXY-1-OXONONADECYL)-L-.GAMMA.-GLUTAMYL-L-LYSYL-L-CYSTEINYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-THREONYL-L-ALANYL-L-THREONYL-L-CYSTEINYL-L-ALANYL-L-THREONYL-L-GLUTAMINYL-L-ARGINYL-L-LEUCYL-L-ALANYL-L-.ALPHA.-GLUTAMYL-L-PHENYLALANYL-L-LEUCYL-L-ARGINYL-L-HISTIDYL-L-SERYL-L-SERYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-PHENYLALANYLGLYCYL-L-PROLYL-L-ISOLEUCYL-L-LEUCYL-L-PROLYL-L-PROLYL-L-THREONYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-VALYLGLYCYL-L-SERYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-THREONYL-, CYCLIC (3->8)-DISULFIDE
  • L-PROLINAMIDE, N-(19-CARBOXY-1-OXONONADECYL)-L-GAMMA-GLUTAMYL-L-LYSYL-L-CYSTEINYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-THREONYL-L-ALANYL-L-THREONYL-L-CYSTEINYL-L-ALANYL-L-THREONYL-L-GLUTAMINYL-L-ARGINYL-L-LEUCYL-L-ALANYL-L-ALPHA-GLUTAMYL-L-PHENYLALANYL-L-LEUCYL-L-ARGINYL-L-HISTIDYL-L-SERYL-L-SERYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-PHENYLALANYLGLYCYL-L-PROLYL-L-ISOLEUCYL-L-LEUCYL-L-PROLYL-L-PROLYL-L-THREONYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-VALYLGLYCYL-L-SERYL-L-ASPARAGINYL-L-THREONYL-, CYCLIC (3->8)-DISULFIDE
  • GTPL13768
  • LDERDVMBIYGIOI-IZVMHKDJSA-N
  • EX-A10092
  • AT42613
  • analogue 23 [PMID: 34288673]
  • NN0174-0833

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