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Retatrutide (also known by its development code LY-3437943) is an experimental drug being developed primarily for the treatment of obesity and Type 2 diabetes. It is not yet approved by the FDA or other regulatory bodies and is currently in Phase 3 clinical trials.
It is considered a major advancement because of its triple-action mechanism.
Retatrutide is a triple hormone receptor agonist. This means it is a single molecule that mimics the actions of three different natural hormones in the body that are involved in regulating blood sugar and appetite:
1- Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) Receptor Agonist:
2- Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) Receptor Agonist:
3- Glucagon (GCG) Receptor Agonist:
By hitting all three pathways, Retatrutide is designed to provide a comprehensive effect, integrating signals that reduce appetite, improve insulin sensitivity, and promote energy expenditure concurrently.